Difference between water-based adhesive and other adhesives
There are several main differences between water-based adhesive and other adhesives such as solvent-based adhesives and hot melt adhesives:
- Composition and solvent: Water-based adhesive primarily consists of water and achieves adhesive properties by adding adhesive, additives, and stabilizers. Other adhesives typically use organic solvents or hot melt methods to provide adhesive performance.
- Environmental friendliness: Water-based adhesive is more environmentally friendly compared to other adhesives. Since its main component is water and it does not contain volatile organic solvents, it has a smaller impact on the environment and human health. Solvent-based adhesives and hot melt adhesives usually contain organic solvents or require high-temperature heating, which can generate volatile organic compounds and harmful gases.
- Adhesive performance and drying time: Water-based adhesive usually requires a longer drying time to fully cure and achieve optimal adhesive performance. Solvent-based adhesives and hot melt adhesives typically have faster curing speeds and can quickly form strong adhesion.
- Application range: Water-based adhesive is suitable for bonding various materials, including paper, fibers, wood, plastics, metals, etc. The application range of other adhesives varies depending on their different formulations and properties. Solvent-based adhesives are commonly used for bonding non-aqueous materials such as rubber, plastics, and metals. Hot melt adhesives are suitable for rapid bonding using a hot melt glue gun.
- Cleanability and repairability: Water-based adhesive is easy to clean and can be washed off tools and surfaces with water. Solvent-based adhesives and hot melt adhesives are typically difficult to clean and require special solvents or mechanical means for removal. In addition, water-based adhesive can be repaired and re-bonded after curing, while solvent-based adhesives and hot melt adhesives are more challenging to repair once they have cured.
It is important to choose the appropriate type of adhesive based on specific applications and requirements. Water-based adhesive has advantages in terms of environmental friendliness and wide application range but has a longer curing time. Solvent-based adhesives and hot melt adhesives may have advantages in terms of adhesive performance and curing speed but carry certain risks to the environment and human health.
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